The Optometry curriculum also covers the fundamentals of ocular anatomy and physiology, helping students develop a thorough understanding of the structure and function of the human eye. This knowledge is critical for identifying abnormalities or diseases in the visual system. Additionally, students are trained in the use of modern diagnostic tools and technologies such as slit lamps, ophthalmoscopes, and autorefractors, which are essential for conducting detailed eye exams and detecting subtle changes in the eyes that may indicate underlying health issues.

Optometrists are also equipped with the knowledge to provide vision therapy and rehabilitation services, especially for patients with binocular vision disorders, lazy eye (amblyopia), or other vision impairments that affect daily activities. By offering personalized treatment plans, optometrists can help patients enhance their visual coordination and performance, improving not only their eyesight but also their overall quality of life.

The course also emphasizes the importance of public health and preventive eye care, teaching students to advocate for regular eye check-ups and promote eye health awareness in the community. Optometrists play an essential role in preventing vision loss through early detection of conditions such as diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration. Graduates of this program will be fully equipped to meet the growing demands of the optometry profession and contribute to global eye health